As Nigeria
Tuesday commemorated one year of her declaration by the World Health Organization
(WHO) as Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) free, the immediate past Lagos State
Governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola SAN, has again emphasized the need for
vigilance by those entrusted with the responsibility of guarding the nation’s
border posts across the country and enhanced personal hygiene among the
citizenry.
The Ebola Virus Disease,
which was known to be ravaging three countries of the West African sub-region, first
found its way to Lagos on July 20, 2014, via a naturalized African - American,
Mr. Patrick Sawyer who came as member of an ECOWAS mission to Nigeria. His
death in a private hospital in Lagos set off a chain of activities across the
country to combat and stop the deadly virus.
With Lagos State
being the epicentre of the battle against the deadly disease, the State
Government then under the leadership of Mr Fashola in collaboration with the Federal
Government and international health agencies took a number of proactive steps
which led to a containment of the outbreak with comparatively minimal
casualties. This was globally certified on October 20, 2014 when WHO declared
the country EVD free.
Speaking at his
residence in Surulere when the management of an independent development
communications organization, the Lagos Indicator Magazine, presented a booklet documenting
the outbreak of the disease and the concerted effort aimed at its containment titled,
“Combating the Ebola Scourge: The Lagos Approach”, Fashola said the emphasis on
the border posts was important in order to ensure that the nation is protected from any form of harm
from the outside.
The former
Governor, who was recently cleared by the Senate as Minister Designate,
recalled the genesis of the deadly EVD in the country pointing out that if the
carrier, Patrick Sawyer was diagnosed at the point of entry, the Murtala
Mohammed International Airport, Ikeja, he would have been quarantined there and
the whole country would have been saved the trauma and loss of life caused by
the disease.
“There is an
important lesson to learn from how Ebola came to Lagos. Somebody dropped the
ball at the border post. That must never happen again”, Fashola said adding
that although in a highly connected world of today people travel, the EVD could
have been detected at the point of entry which in that case was the responsibility
of the Airport Health Service.
He explained
further that if the late Patrick Sawyer had been quarantined at the port of arrival
he would not have been taken to a hospital in the city adding, “In that sense,
if it meant shutting down the whole facility, it would have been easier to save
lives and that, for me, is the way to go”.
Fashola declared,
“And so all our personnel at the border posts, land, air and sea, must raise
the bar in terms of service delivery, not only in port health but generally
what they do at the border posts; that is the first line of defense for our
country”.
According to him,
“The Customs, Immigrations and other services working at the border posts have
very high level of responsibility in securing all our lives and they must do
that. Ebola was one infectious disease; there has been many before it and there
will still be new ones; so let us not beat about the bush”.
Speaking on the
question of preparation for future attacks of infectious disease in the
country, Fashola declared, “In the aftermath of Ebola, we have had bird flu and
we quickly rose to it and dealt with it.” He expressed his delight that Lagos
shared information with Rivers State then which helped in containing the Ebola
Virus there.
Paying tribute to
the medical personnel and everyone involved in the efforts to combat the Ebola
scourge including those that paid the supreme price in the course of duty like
Dr Stella Adadevoh, Fashola noted that in the continuing race of human
civilization there has always a constant battle between wellness and illness , adding
that for wellness to win, individuals must constantly improve on their personal
sanitary habits .
According to
Fashola, while hospitals would be built the ultimate solution often sought by
nations was to prevent their citizens from falling ill adding that the regular
washing of hands which was imbibed during the period was the strongest pillar
with which Ebola was defeated.
Reiterating that
urinating and defecating in public were dangerous and unacceptable habits which
must be stopped , Fashola said nutrition, cleanliness and water hygiene were
the strongest weapons against illness. He declared: “As adults , we must
inculcate the habit of hand washing and pass it unto our children . It should
become a way of life for us. It is the first defense and the cheapest rally
against ill health.”
Publisher of the
Lagos Indicator Magazine whose organization produced the booklet, Mr Olatunji Oke
said the purpose was to make a statement on the eight years of good governance
by the former Governor and also to document the processes, initiatives and activities that
went into the conquering of the Ebola Virus Disease for the benefit of
Nigerians and for posterity.
Also speaking, the former Special Adviser on Public Health, Dr Yewande
Adeshina said apart from the plan that went into the defeat of Ebola in the
State, the Government then also perfected a document for dealing with
such unforeseeable occurrence in the future.
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